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UC DAVIS: Vice Chancellor - Administration

April 26, 2002

DEANS, DIRECTORS, DEPARTMENT CHAIRS, AND CAMPUS/UCDMC ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS

RE: California Laws Regarding Breastfeeding

I am writing to clarify the University's obligations to accommodate 
employees and students who are nursing mothers pursuant to state laws.

California Civil Code Section 43.3 (1997), Breastfeeding Rights, provides 
that a mother may breastfeed her child in any location, public or private, 
except the private home or residence of another, where the mother and child 
are authorized to be present.

California Assembly Concurrent Resolution ACR 155 (1998) encourages 
employers (including the state and University) to support the practice of 
breastfeeding, to accommodate the needs of lactating employees, and to 
provide facilities for breastfeeding and expressing milk.

Section 1030 et seq. was added to the California Labor Code on January 1, 
2002 with the passage of California Assembly Bill 1025 (2001). It requires 
all employers to provide a reasonable amount of break time to employees 
desiring to express breast milk for their infant children.  The time may 
run concurrently with an employee's paid rest break.  If that is not 
possible, the University must make available a separate break time, but it 
may be unpaid.  The University may refuse to accommodate a nursing mother 
only if its operations would be "seriously disrupted" by providing such breaks.

The new law also requires the University to provide appropriate space 
(other than a toilet stall), in close proximity to the employee's work 
area, for the employee to express milk in private.  The location may be the 
place where the employee normally works if there is adequate privacy.

Research cited by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and the 
Healthy People 2000 initiative of the Clinton Administration indicates the 
nutritional, medical and psychosocial benefits of breastfeeding to women 
and children, as well as cost-effectiveness for employers.  Since 1995 UC 
Davis has sponsored a Breastfeeding Support Program providing lactation 
sites, equipment and consultation to campus affiliates.  This winter the 
Program was awarded the Innovative Excellence Award for creativity and 
innovation in work/life programming from the Alliance for Work/Life 
Professionals.  In addition to complying with the law, assistance to 
nursing mothers improves the quality of work/life at UC Davis in keeping 
with the Chancellor's commitment noted in his convocation speech this fall.

For further information and assistance, please contact Program Manager 
Barbara Ashby at Child Care & Family Services, (530) 752-5415, 
http://www.hr.ucdavis.edu/childcare.

Dennis Shimek
Associate Vice Chancellor - Human Resources

02-060



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